把文章后面的Nginx脚本代码一或者Nginx脚本代码二保存为nginx文件放入/etc/init.d/nginx然后可以通过
/etc/init.d/nginx start #命令启动nginx /etc/init.d/nginx stop #命令停止nginx /etc/init.d/nginx restart #命令重启nginx or service nginx start #命令启动nginx service nginx stop #命令停止nginx service nginx restart #命令重启nginx |
开机自动启动nginx,
保存好 /etc/init.d/nginx文件后,执行以下命令:
chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx chkconfig --add nginx chkconfig --level 2156 nginx on #如有提示什么的,就把2156端口去掉执行 chkconfig --list nginx |
Nginx脚本代码一:如果是默认安装直接使用即可,如果有改动路径,修改DAEMON,CONFIGFILE,PIDFILE三处为你nginx安装路径
#! /bin/sh # Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 # Default-Stop: 0 1 6 # Short-Description: starts the nginx web server # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: nginx is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DESC="nginx daemon" NAME=nginx DAEMON=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/$NAME CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/nginx/conf/$NAME.conf PIDFILE=/usr/local/nginx/logs/$NAME.pid SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME set -e [ -x "$DAEMON" ] || exit 0 do_start() { $DAEMON -c $CONFIGFILE || echo -n "nginx already running" } do_stop() { kill -INT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n "nginx not running" } do_reload() { kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n "nginx can't reload" } case "$1" in start) echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME" do_start echo "." ;; stop) echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME" do_stop echo "." ;; reload|graceful) echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..." do_reload echo "." ;; restart) echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME" do_stop do_start echo "." ;; *) echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|reload|restart}" >&2 exit 3 ;; esac exit 0 |
Nginx脚本代码二:
#!/bin/bash # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server # this script create it by gcec at 2009.10.22. # it is v.0.0.1 version. # if you find any errors on this scripts,please contact gcec cyz. # and send mail to support at gcec dot cc. # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server. # It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone. # processname: nginx # pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid RETVAL=0 prog="nginx" # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0 [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0 # Start nginx daemons functions. start() { if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then echo "nginx already running...." exit 1 fi echo -n $"Starting $prog: " daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config} RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx return $RETVAL } # Stop nginx daemons functions. stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc $nginxd RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid } # reload nginx service functions. reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}` killproc $nginxd -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; reload) reload ;; restart) stop start ;; status) status $prog RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL |
保存好 /etc/init.d/nginx文件后,执行以下命令:
chmod 775 /etc/init.d/nginx chkconfig --add nginx chkconfig --level 345 nginx on #如果不行就去掉端口或者nginx改为nginxd chkconfig --list nginx |
/etc/init.d/nginx start #命令启动nginx /etc/init.d/nginx stop #命令停止nginx /etc/init.d/nginx restart #命令重启nginx or service nginx start #命令启动nginx service nginx stop #命令停止nginx service nginx restart #命令重启nginx |
附带:
设置mysql开机启动
1、将mysql安装目录下 support-files目录下的mysql.server文件拷贝到/etc/init.d/目录下并改名为mysqld,并更改权限
chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld |
2、设置开机启动
chkconfig mysqld on |
php-fpm开机启动
1、在/etc/init.d/目录下创建脚本
vi /etc/init.d/php-fpm |
2、更改脚本权限
chmod 775 /etc/init.d/php-fpm |
3、编写脚本内容
#!/bin/sh # # php-fpm - this script starts and stops the php-fpm daemin # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # processname: php-fpm # config: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf set -e PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin DESC="php-fpm daemon" NAME=php-fpm DAEMON=/usr/local/php/sbin/$NAME //这里设成自己的目录 CONFIGFILE=/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf //这里设成自己的目录 PIDFILE=/usr/local/php/var/run/$NAME.pid //这里设成自己的目录 SCRIPTNAME=/etc/init.d/$NAME //这里设成自己的目录 # If the daemon file is not found, terminate the script. test -x $DAEMON || exit 0 d_start(){ $DAEMON -y $CONFIGFILE || echo -n " already running" } d_stop(){ kill -QUIT `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " no running" } d_reload(){ kill -HUP `cat $PIDFILE` || echo -n " could not reload" } case "$1" in start) echo -n "Starting $DESC: $NAME" d_start echo "." ;; stop) echo -n "Stopping $DESC: $NAME" d_stop echo "." ;; reload) echo -n "Reloading $DESC configuration..." d_reload echo "Reloaded." ;; restart) echo -n "Restarting $DESC: $NAME" d_stop # Sleep for two seconds before starting again, this should give the nginx daemon some time to perform a graceful stop sleep 2 d_start echo "." ;; *) echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME {start|stop|restart|force-reload)" >&2 exit 3 ;; esac exit 0 |
4、设置开机启动
chkconfig php-fpm on |
大功告成。可以用命令 chkconfig 查看开机启动服务列表